{"id":3975,"date":"2020-08-19T13:51:19","date_gmt":"2020-08-19T17:51:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/henryjaustin.org\/?p=3652"},"modified":"2022-08-26T17:00:24","modified_gmt":"2022-08-26T21:00:24","slug":"most-effective-face-masks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/henryjaustin.org\/es\/most-effective-face-masks\/","title":{"rendered":"Las m\u00e1scaras faciales m\u00e1s efectivas"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Universidad de Duke public\u00f3 recientemente un estudio que compar\u00f3 los diferentes tipos de m\u00e1scaras y coberturas faciales. Sorprendentemente, hay algunas m\u00e1scaras que en realidad no son tan efectivas y posiblemente un tipo<\/strong> de la m\u00e1scara en particular que puede propagar el virus m\u00e1s que no llevar nada en absoluto. \u00bfPuedes adivinar cu\u00e1l es?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Los investigadores del departamento de f\u00edsica de Duke probaron la eficacia de las m\u00e1scaras utilizando el rayo l\u00e1ser y el tel\u00e9fono celular para ver la transmisi\u00f3n de las gotas respiratorias durante una conversaci\u00f3n regular. Mira su video sobre el estudio.<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

14 de las m\u00e1scaras m\u00e1s comunes, incluyendo una m\u00e1scara N95 ajustada profesionalmente. Primero la prueba se realiz\u00f3 con un altavoz hablando sin usar una m\u00e1scara. Luego, lo hicieron mientras el orador usaba una m\u00e1scara. La m\u00e1scara m\u00e1s efectiva fue la N95 ajustada (14 en la foto). Las m\u00e1scaras quir\u00fargicas de tres capas (2) y las m\u00e1scaras de algod\u00f3n (7-9, 10, 13), que mucha gente ha estado haciendo en casa, tambi\u00e9n funcionaron bien.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Los vellones del cuello (11), fueron los menos efectivos. De hecho, el uso de una m\u00e1scara de vell\u00f3n dio como resultado un mayor n\u00famero de gotas respiratorias, en comparaci\u00f3n con el uso de una m\u00e1scara, porque el material parec\u00eda descomponer las gotas m\u00e1s grandes en part\u00edculas m\u00e1s peque\u00f1as que se arrastran m\u00e1s f\u00e1cilmente con el aire. Los pa\u00f1uelos doblados (12) y las m\u00e1scaras de punto (3) tambi\u00e9n funcionaron mal y no ofrecieron mucha protecci\u00f3n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Lista de la eficacia de la mascarilla, de m\u00e1s a menos eficaz:<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \r\n
  1. N95 montado, sin v\u00e1lvula (#14 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  2. M\u00e1scara quir\u00fargica de 3 capas (#1 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  3. M\u00e1scara de algod\u00f3n-polipropileno-algod\u00f3n (#5 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  4. M\u00e1scara delantal de polipropileno de 2 capas (#4 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  5. M\u00e1scara de algod\u00f3n de 2 capas, estilo plisado (#13 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  6. M\u00e1scara de algod\u00f3n de 2 capas, estilo plisado (#7 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  7. M\u00e1scara N95 con v\u00e1lvula (#2 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  8. M\u00e1scara de algod\u00f3n de 2 capas, estilo Olson (#8 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  9. M\u00e1scara de 1 capa Maxima AT (#6 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  10. M\u00e1scara de algod\u00f3n de una capa, estilo plisado (#10 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  11. M\u00e1scara de algod\u00f3n de 2 capas, estilo plisado (#9 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  12. M\u00e1scara de punto (#3 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  13. Pa\u00f1uelo de doble capa (#12 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n
  14. Vell\u00f3n de cuello con polaina (#11 en la foto)<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    Recuerda, cuando salgas de tu casa para ponerte una (efectiva) mascarilla o cubierta, l\u00e1vate las manos y mantente a seis pies de distancia de los dem\u00e1s. Si no te sientes bien, \u00a1qu\u00e9date en casa! Y, si cree que puede haber estado expuesto o tiene s\u00edntomas, por favor ll\u00e1menos y le haremos una prueba de COVID-19. \u00a1Podemos pasar por esto juntos! Ll\u00e1menos al 609-278-5900.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \r\n
    Haga una cita<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    Esta historia fue originalmente publicada en CNN.com<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    La Universidad de Duke ha publicado recientemente un estudio en el que se comparan los diferentes tipos de mascarillas y coberturas. Sorprendentemente, hay algunas mascarillas que en realidad no son tan eficaces y posiblemente un tipo de mascarilla en particular que puede propagar el virus...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[59,95,96],"class_list":["post-3975","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-advice","tag-covid19","tag-face-covering","tag-face-masks"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMost Effective Face Masks - Henry J. 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